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Derwentia perfoliata -- Diggers'
Speedwell -- A crisis in taxonomic nomenclature is looming
over this plant, which used to be called Veronica perfoliata.
The British, who have the authority of a century devoted to importing
and studying plants from around the world, have determined that it
should now be named Parahebe. The upstart Australians, however, are
determined to call it Derwentia. Just because it happens to grow there,
they seem to think they should be able to name it. We Americans are
staying carefully neutral, but worry about a conflict reminiscent of
the Faulklands. Anyway, what do we know? When we first saw this plant,
we were sure it was a Eucalyptus! It has the right bluegreen color and
thick, leathery leaves, but turns out to have a definite prostrate,
trailing habit with willowy stems that don't even think about growing
upright. And then, in midsummer, sure enough, there are those elegant,
long, branching sprays of violet blue Veronica, er, Parahebe, er,
Derwentia flowers. Zone 8. We used to say zone 6, but wouldn't you
know, there's an argument about that. For a change, maybe we'll just go
with the uncontested common name, Digger's Speedwell.
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Dianella
tasmanica -- Dianellas
are Southern Hemisphere grasslike spreading perennials in the lily
family, with narrow, glossy, straplike leaves. They produce blue
flowers followed by attractive and edible blue berries which were used
by the aboriginal people. This plant grows to 4', with flat, not
keeled, leaves that mainly emerge directly from the ground, but
sometimes in fans on short stems. Flowers are lavender-blue to violet,
with pale yellow anthers, and the ovoid berries are dark blue.
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Dietes
iridioides -- Fortnight
Lily --
For years we've set up shop at one or another local farmers' market
on Saturdays. In this situation, you always need an attention-grabber,
something that will slow the customers down and make them give your
booth a closer look. We have discovered over the years that blooming
Dietes (dye EET ees) never fail to stop traffic. I'm not sure why, but
for some reason these South African Iris-family corms get a second look
from almost everybody. This low-growing form reaches about 18" with
flowers that typically have white petals with yellow markings, with
a light blue crest. Zone 9 in the ground, easily overwintered indoors.
AKA D.
vegeta. Flowers seem to come
in 2-week waves, hence 'fortnight'.
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Dovalis caffra -- Kei
Apple is a spiny shrub or small tree bearing edible but acid
fruit which is of some economic importance in arid countries. It is
also often used as a bonsai subject in mild climates. In the ground, it
will grow to about 15', with small, creamy-green flowers in summer,
followed by large yellow-green fruits. It's notable spininess gives
rise to its name, the Greek word for spear. It will survive
temperatures of 20°F for short periods, but temperatures a few degrees
lower have been fatal. From the Kei River area of the Eastern Cape ,
South Africa.
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Drimiopsis
maculata -- African Hosta
--
A
neat little low-growing bulbous plant from South Africa. Thick,
wavy-margined 2x3" olive green leaves have very distinct, almost black
leopard spots in profusion. White flowers are borne in tight spikes
reaching 12". Usually grown as a houseplant in the north, but it seems
fairly cold hardy here with a mulch, and one grower lists it as zone
7b. It has been called "African Hosta", but this seems a bit of a
stretch. Leaf shape is similar, but much smaller, and Drimiopsis has an
above-ground pseudobulb. It seems more similar to a squill (Scilla or
Ledebouria). A prospect for that most difficult of growing situations,
dry shade.
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Dymondia
margaretae -- Dymondia
is a lovely African groundcover, growing to only a couple of inches in
height, with long, rubbery, horizontal blades 1/8" wide, dark green on
top and white beneath. As these blades are somewhat dished, they appear
to have white or silvery edges. In summer, stalkless, gold, 3/4" flowers
bloom facing straight up. Where hardy, Dymondia is a striking, sunloving,
drought-resistant lawn substitute, though the quantities we can provide
are sufficient only for growing between paving stones. Where not hardy,
it works well in terraria, as a bonsia understory, or in the greenhouse.
Zone 9.
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